Wonderful Works CIted Websites (for free)

Creating a Works Cited page from scratch is not a skill I think my students need when there are many available and free sites to help them. Here are the five sites my students use the most. I put plus signs (+) next to things I appreciated about them and minus signs (-) next to some faults.

Easybib is probably my students' favorite.
+I like it mainly because they have an app which allows students to simply scan a bar code, pull up the information, and put it in MLA format!  Great for students actually using paper sources.

-NOTE: EasyBib does MLA for free. If you teach APA or Chicago style it costs students money so another site may be better.

CitationMachine was one of my colleagues favorites.
+She swore it was more reliable than EasyBib. I have seen no difference worth mentioning, but it does have a slightly different layout so some students may prefer this site.
+I do like that it creates in text citations for students to use.
+It has MLA, APA, Turbian and Chicago and easily lets you export the finished product.
+It also has clear step by step directions.

BibMe is another useful freebie.
+It has MLA, APA, Turbian and Chicago.
+It also easily allows you to export your finished product.
+You can register for a free account and save your progress online.
+It also has a nifty citation guide.

KnightCite is through the Calvin University.
+It offers MLA, APA, and Chicago.
+You can create reference pages for free without registering.
+If you register, for free, you can save your work, export it, alphabetize your sources, and do a few other things.
-Of the sites this is probably my least favorite, but it does get the job done.

NoodleTools is the site I used way back when I learned how to cite in high school.
-It is subscription only, however many many schools  have subscriptions.
+If your school already pays for this, then I'd suggest you use this.

With ALL of these please remember that machines are not perfect! When your students generate a works cited page they should still review it to make sure it conforms to the rules they know (or at least the sample you gave them).

Overall using these sites makes citing in a Works Cited page easy which means students are more likely to do it.

Teaching the Importance of Citing

Students often get bored when studying MLA style. They find it boring and really don't see this point. This blog isn't intended to be a lesson, but it should give you enough information you can use in class to show your students why it is ESSENTIAL to attribute by bringing up famous people who have gotten zinged for it.

There are a lot of examples we can find. I call it, "Pop Plagiarism" I know you'll find more once you keep an eye out for them.

The album used as inspiration

 For example. The Verve got into big problems with their hit song, "Bittersweet Symphony." Your students may think they don't know it but play the music video and I am confident it will sound familiar. The let them know The Verve created the lyrics and most of the melody and gets none of the profits. In the end it was decided that even though they had requested (and received) permission to use some of the orchestra version of the Rolling Stones song, "The Last Time." In the end the Rolling Stones decided too much was used and sued. The Verve gave ALL royalties and ownership of the song over to the Rolling Stones. You can read more here.

The song of The Verve

Avril's song

 OK Carissa, fine. But that's about melody. My students don't work with melodies; they work with text. Fair enough, I am sure your students know the pop singer Avril Lavigne. Some of them may even remember her song about wanting to be someone's girlfriend. The lyrics from the Rubinoos song are  "Hey hey you you, I wanna be your boyfriend." Avril's song isn't exactly the same, but the style is and the lyrics, "Hey hey you you, I want to be your girlfriend" are close. This is sort of an example of why even paraphrasing needs to be cited! She was sued but the case never was determined as they settled out of court. This usually either means she bought The Rubinoos silence, or the Rubinoos realized they couldn't take her down and gave up. If you want to discuss this more with your class read this.

The alleged "original"

Barack Obama

OK, let's step out of the music world for a bit. Maybe your students have heard of a man called Obama? Now Obama, to my knowledge, never actually plagiarized, but he did get busted for it. In 2008 Clinton accused Obama of being, "just words," he responded in a speech saying  “Don’t tell me words don’t matter, ‘I have a dream.’ Just words? ‘We hold these truths to be self-evident that all men are created equal.’ Just words? ‘We have nothing to fear but fear itself.’ Just words? Just speeches?”

This was a great response. An amazing speech, but it was not an Obama original. He had talked to Governor Deval Patrick who had received similar critiques. The Governor encouraged him to use his words to defend himself. He did, but he did not give Deval credit in the speech. That was a bad move. Months after people were still accusing Obama of stealing words even though he had permission. Another reminder, when it doubt...give credit! If you want more information this article is useful.

  

So there you are three examples of real life plagiarism you can use with your students. There are many more out there if you don't think these would appeal to your students. If your students like the Beatles then try George Harrison vs The Chiffons. Will.i.am and The Black Eyed Peas have been in the media a LOT for plagiarism; as an example, check out, "My Humps." 

If you have an example you use in class, or you have a different way of showing your students the importance of citing I'd love to hear about it in the comments.